Ukadaulo Wapamwamba wa Mabuleki Oyendetsa Ndege Wawonjezera Chitetezo ndi Kugwira Ntchito Mwachangu mu Gawo la Mayendedwe aku China

Disembala 13, 2023 Beijing, China - Monga maziko a kayendetsedwe ka dziko, mabuleki a mpweya ndi ofunikira kuti sitima, magalimoto akuluakulu, ndi magalimoto ena azikhala otetezeka komanso ogwira ntchito bwino. Chifukwa cha kukula kwachangu kwa makampani oyendetsa magalimoto ku China, kufunikira kwa ukadaulo wapamwamba wa mabuleki a mpweya kwawonjezeka kwambiri. Dongosolo la mabuleki a mpweya ndi gawo lofunikira kwambiri pa dongosolo la mabuleki a galimoto, zomwe zimathandiza kuti pakhale kuwongolera bwino momwe mabuleki amayendera. Lili ndi compressor, valavu ya mabuleki, nsapato za mabuleki, ndi thanki yosungira mpweya. Dalaivala akagwiritsa ntchito mabuleki, compressor imatulutsa mpweya woipa mu nsapato za mabuleki, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zigwire ntchito mwamphamvu pamawilo, zomwe zimachepetsa liwiro la galimotoyo. M'zaka zaposachedwa, opanga aku China apanga zinthu zazikulu muukadaulo wa mabuleki a mpweya, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti magalimoto oyendera azigwira ntchito bwino komanso moyenera. Chifukwa cha zipangizo zamakono komanso mapangidwe atsopano, mabuleki a mpweya tsopano amapereka magwiridwe antchito abwino, moyo wautali wautumiki, komanso kuchepetsa ndalama zosamalira. Limodzi mwa makampani otsogola pantchito yaukadaulo wa mabuleki a mpweya ndi bungwe lodabwitsa la "Terbon", lomwe lakhala likuphunzitsa antchito ake kuti apange ndikukhazikitsa njira zamakono. Mabuleki awo apamwamba kwambiri aikidwa pa magalimoto osiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo sitima zothamanga kwambiri, malole, ndi mabasi. Malinga ndi a Li, omwe ndi olankhulira bungweli, makina opangira mabuleki a mpweya ayesedwa ndipo atsimikiziridwa kuti amachepetsa mtunda woyendetsa mabuleki ndi 30%, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti chitetezo chikhale bwino pamsewu. Kuphatikiza apo, kapangidwe kake kosunga mphamvu kamachepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ikhale chisankho chosawononga chilengedwe pamakampani oyendetsa magalimoto. Unduna wa Zamayendedwe wazindikiranso zopereka zazikulu zaukadaulo wapamwamba wa mabuleki a mpweya pakukweza chitetezo cha pamsewu. M'mawu ake, mkulu wa unduna adati, "Kugwiritsa ntchito makina apamwamba a mabuleki a mpweya m'magalimoto ambiri mdziko lathu kwapangitsa kuti ngozi zichepe kwambiri, zomwe zapindulitsa madalaivala ndi okwera." Pofuna kulimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wapamwamba wa mabuleki a mpweya, boma la China lakhazikitsa mfundo zomwe zimalimbikitsa kusintha makina achikhalidwe oyendetsera mabuleki ndi mabuleki amakono a mpweya. Zopereka zandalama zaperekedwa kwa opanga magalimoto ndi ogwira ntchito m'magalimoto omwe akugwiritsa ntchito njira zatsopanozi. Pomaliza, kupita patsogolo kwa ukadaulo wa mabuleki a mpweya ku China kwathandiza kuti mayendedwe azikhala otetezeka komanso ogwira ntchito bwino. Pamene dzikolo likupitilizabe kuyika ndalama mu kafukufuku ndi chitukuko, yembekezerani kupita patsogolo kwatsopano komwe kudzapititsa patsogolo gawo la mayendedwe mdzikolo. Dziwani kuti iyi ndi nkhani yongopeka yochokera pa chidziwitso cha mbiri yakale komanso momwe zinthu zilili.